|
Date |
Event(s) |
1 | 1853 | - 1853: Franklin Pierce president of the USA 1853-1857.
|
2 | 1854 | - 1854: John Tyndall demonstrates the principles of fiber optics.
|
3 | 1855 | - 1855: Isaac Singer patents the sewing machine motor.
|
4 | 1856 | - 1856: Louis Pasteur invents pasteurisation.
|
5 | 1857 | - 1857: James Buchanan president of the USA 1857-1861.
- 1857: George Pullman invents the Pullman Sleeping Car for train travel.
|
6 | 1858 | - 1858: Jean Lenoir invents an internal combustion engine.
- 1858: Hamilton Smith patents the rotary washing machine.
|
7 | 1861 | - 1861: USA Civil War begins.
- 1861: Abraham Lincoln president of the USA 1861-1865.
- 1861: Elisha Otis patents elevator safety brakes, creating a safer elevator.
- 1861: Linus Yale invents the Yale lock or cylinder lock.
|
8 | 1862 | - 1862: Dr. Richard Gatling patents the machine gun.
- 1862: Alexander Parkes invents the first man-made plastic.
|
9 | 1865 | - 1865: USA Civil War ends.
- 1865: Andrew Johnson president of the USA 1865-1869. Andrew Johnson, vice president under Abraham Lincoln, sworn in as president upon Lincoln's death.
- 1865: Abraham Lincoln shot by John Wilkes Booth on 14 Apr 1865 and dies the next day.
|
10 | 1866 | - 1866: Englishmen Robert Whitehead invents a torpedo.
- 1866: J. Osterhoudt patents the tin can with a key opener.
- 1866: Alfred Nobel invents dynamite.
|
11 | 1867 | - 1867: Christopher Scholes invents the first practical and modern typewriter.
|